The answer to 'why is my surge protection' is that your surge protector may not be functioning properly due to a variety of reasons. Common causes include electrical surges, damage from power outages, age and wear, or a faulty device. Symptoms may include lights not working, devices not powering on, or the surge protector itself failing.
To troubleshoot, first check the surge protector's indicator lights to see if it's still active and providing protection. If not, the surge protector likely needs to be replaced. Surge protectors have a limited lifespan and should be replaced every 3-5 years or after a major surge event. If the issue persists, you may have an underlying electrical problem that requires a professional electrician to inspect your home's wiring and electrical panel.