The answer to 'why is my recessed lighting power surge' is that a power surge in recessed lighting is often caused by an electrical issue in the home's wiring or the recessed light fixture itself. Common causes include overloaded circuits, faulty wiring, damaged light fixtures, or a problem with the home's electrical panel.
Symptoms of a recessed lighting power surge may include flickering or dimming lights, bulbs burning out quickly, or the lights turning off unexpectedly. To resolve the issue, you'll need to identify and address the underlying cause, which may require the help of a licensed electrician depending on the complexity of the problem.