The answer to 'how to install recessed lighting' is to carefully plan the layout, cut the necessary holes in the ceiling, install the recessed light fixtures, and then wire them to the electrical system. This process requires some basic electrical skills and tools, but can be a DIY project for many homeowners.
Start by mapping out where you want to place the recessed lights, ensuring they are evenly spaced and positioned to provide the desired lighting coverage. Then, use a stud finder to locate the ceiling joists and mark the cut lines. Carefully cut the holes using a drywall saw or hole saw, being cautious not to damage any wiring or pipes above the ceiling. Next, install the recessed light housings by securing them to the ceiling joists. Finally, connect the wiring to the light fixtures, making sure to follow all local electrical codes and safety guidelines.