The answer to 'why is my sink foul smell' is that a clogged drain or buildup of food, hair, and other debris in the sink trap or pipes is the most common cause of a foul sink odor. Over time, organic matter can accumulate and start to rot, releasing unpleasant smells into your home.
Other potential causes include a dried-out sink trap that allows sewer gases to escape, a leaky pipe under the sink, or bacteria growth in the drain. The odor may also be coming from food or other waste that has gotten stuck in the disposal unit or drain.