The answer to 'why is my drain foul smell' is that a foul odor coming from your drain is typically caused by a buildup of organic matter, bacteria, or trapped sewer gases. This can happen when debris, hair, food, or other materials get stuck in the pipes and begin to decay, releasing unpleasant smells.
Some common causes include a clogged or slow-draining sink, bathtub, or shower drain, a blocked or dry drain trap, or a problem with the main sewer line. The smell may also be due to a broken or damaged sewer pipe that is allowing sewer gas to escape into your home.