The answer to 'how does landscape lighting work' is that landscape lighting uses low-voltage electrical systems to illuminate outdoor areas, paths, gardens, and architectural features. Landscape lighting typically consists of a transformer that converts standard household voltage (120V) to a lower, safer voltage (12V or 24V) that is then distributed through wiring to various light fixtures installed around the property.
The transformer is the heart of the landscape lighting system, reducing the voltage and providing the necessary power to the lights. Light fixtures, such as path lights, spotlights, and floodlights, are then connected to the low-voltage wiring and strategically placed to highlight specific areas or create a desired ambiance. Many modern landscape lighting systems also incorporate features like timers, motion sensors, and smart home integration to provide convenience and energy efficiency.