The answer to 'surge protection vs' is that surge protection devices are designed to protect your home's electrical system from sudden voltage spikes, while grounding is a safety measure to prevent electric shocks. Surge protectors divert excess voltage to the ground, while grounding provides a safe path for electricity to flow to the earth, preventing it from flowing through you.
Surge protectors are important for safeguarding your valuable electronics and appliances from damage caused by power surges, which can occur during lightning storms or when large electrical devices turn on and off. Grounding, on the other hand, is a critical safety feature that helps prevent electrocution by ensuring any stray current has a path to flow to the ground rather than through your body.