how does sump pump work

Plumbing

The answer to 'how does sump pump work' is that a sump pump is a submersible pump installed in the lowest part of a basement or crawl space, known as the sump pit or basin. When groundwater or stormwater collects in the sump pit, the sump pump automatically turns on and pumps the water out and away from the home's foundation, preventing water damage and flooding.

Sump pumps are typically powered by electricity, with a backup battery system in case of power outages. They are connected to a drainage pipe that leads the water to a safe location, such as a storm drain or dry well, away from the home's foundation. Sump pumps play a crucial role in protecting homes from water damage and are an essential component of a home's drainage system.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. 1

    Inspect the Sump Pit

    Check the sump pit to ensure it is clear of debris and the pump is properly submerged in the water.

  2. 2

    Test the Sump Pump

    Pour water into the sump pit to ensure the pump turns on and removes the water effectively.

  3. 3

    Check the Discharge Pipe

    Ensure the discharge pipe is not clogged and is directing water away from the home's foundation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of a sump pump?

The primary purpose of a sump pump is to remove excess water from the basement or crawl space, preventing water damage and flooding.

How often should I test my sump pump?

It's recommended to test your sump pump at least once a year, or more frequently if you live in an area with heavy rainfall or high groundwater levels.

What should I do if my sump pump stops working?

If your sump pump stops working, you should contact a professional plumber or sump pump specialist to diagnose and repair the issue as soon as possible to prevent water damage.

Get Help from a Local Pro

Connect with certified professionals in your area

Free, no-obligation quotes from local professionals