The answer to 'what attracts rat' is that rats are attracted to food sources, nesting materials, and warm, sheltered environments. Rats are opportunistic scavengers that will seek out any available food, whether it's crumbs, spilled pet food, or improperly stored garbage. They also need soft, insulating materials like paper, cloth, or insulation to build their nests. Finally, rats prefer to live in areas that provide them with warmth and protection from the elements, such as attics, walls, or basements.
To avoid attracting rats, it's important to eliminate food sources by keeping kitchens clean, storing food in sealed containers, and promptly disposing of garbage. Sealing up any entry points into the home with caulk or steel wool can also help prevent rats from getting inside. If you suspect you have a rat problem, it's best to call in a professional pest control technician who can properly identify the issue and implement effective, long-term solutions.